Jun 11, 2020

The Strange, Mixed-Up Autumn - Winter - Spring of 2019-20

What can you say about the Winter of 2019-20 and  Spring of 2019; wacky! It came on gangbusters in November with the earliest and most snow in a storm ( heavy snowstorm on Veteran's Day).  While there have been a few earlier, heavy snowstorms (closest; Nov 15-16th,1932 with 9.0"; Nov 2-3 in 1966 with 6.0" and in 1951 with 5.6") but none up to November 11-12th have been as high as the 9.2" last autumn. Also; Flint tied for the 3rd biggest November winter storm with 9.0 inches of snow.  The biggest November storm for Flint dumped 13.4 inches on November 6-7, 1951. Saginaw's snowfall was much less at 4.0" on 11th and not nearly a potential candidate with 11.3" falling back on Nov 2-3, 1966.

Maybe not surprising; exceptionally cold November weather also occurred with the 13th coldest /35.8/ November on record at Detroit, 9th coldest /34.6/ at Flint and 4th coldest /33.3/ at Saginaw.

From the NWS - DTX More on the storm of Nov 11-12th

During the early morning period of November 11th, a surface low pressure began to develop over the Ohio Valley tied to a stationary boundary over that region.  Snow started to move into SE MI from the west shortly after 3am with the bulk of the region seeing snow falling by 4am. The initial part of the storm had 3 distinct heavier snow bands develop across our region that would begin to collapse together to form one distinct very heavy band by the noon/early afternoon time-frame. This band had 1" per hour snowfall rates over the western and northern Metro areas leading to the high totals seen across Washtenaw, Oakland, and Macomb counties. It would slowly move and pivot east across Detroit and the southern Metro area later in the afternoon as the low began to move east into Pennsylvania. While all this occurred, northerly flow off of Lake Huron allowed for lake-enhanced snowfall rates over the Thumb, especially over areas on the northern and eastern shorelines with some locations seeing over a foot of snow.





In spite of November's aggressive cold and snow introduction to the cold season; the Winter of 2019-20 ended up high on the list as a warmer than normal winter (see top 20 coldest/warmest summers rankings below). Detroit attained 9th warmest winter status since 1874 with a 32.6 degree average. Flint ranked even higher with 5th warmest winter with a 31.5 average and Saginaw made the warmest list at 7th place with a 29.8 average.

 

Winter Temps and Precipitation Maps


Temps



Precip

 



Snow Season 2019-20





Top 20 Coldest/Warmest Winters in Southeast Lower Michigan
Rank Detroit Area* Flint Bishop** Saginaw Area***
Coldest Warmest Coldest Warmest Coldest Warmest
Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year
1 18.8 1903-1904 36.9 1881-1882 16.7 1976-1977 33.4 1931-1932 15.7 1962-1963 33.3 1931-1932
2 19.3 1874-1875 35.7 1931-1932 17.0 1962-1963 33.0 2015-2016 16.5 1917-1918 31.7 2015-2016
3 19.7 1976-1977 35.2 1889-1890 17.8 1958-1959 32.2 1982-1983 16.6 1919-1920 30.9 1997-1998
4 19.7 1917-1918 33.8 2001-2002 18.6 1978-1979 31.7 2001-2002 17.5 1978-1979 30.6 2011-2012
5 20.4 1962-1963 33.8 1997-1998 19.0 2013-2014 31.5 2019-2020 18.0 1977-1978 30.5 2001-2002
6 20.6 1977-1978 33.5 2015-2016 19.3 1977-1978 31.3 1997-1998 18.2 1976-1977 30.0 1936-1937
7 20.8 1919-1920 33.0 2011-2012 19.8 1993-1994 31.2 2011-2012 18.2 2013-2014 29.8 2019-2020
8 20.9 2013-2014 32.9 2016-2017 19.9 1944-1945 30.3 1932-1933 18.2 1958-1959 29.6 1982-1983
9 21.0 1935-1936 32.6 2019-2020 20.9 1981-1982 30.2 2016-2017 18.7 1935-1936 29.5 1920-1921
10 21.1 1892-1893 32.5 1982-1983 21.2 1935-1936 29.1 1952-1953 19.0 1993-1994 29.4 2016-2017
11 21.4 1904-1905 32.5 1879-1880 21.3 1969-1970 28.8 1936-1937 19.2 1916-1917 29.0 1918-1919
12 21.5 1978-1979 32.3 1918-1919 21.4 1985-1986 28.6 1948-1949 20.0 1961-1962 28.8 1932-1933
13 21.7 1880-1881 32.2 1952-1953 21.5 1961-1962 28.5 2012-2013 20.1 1944-1945 28.5 2012-2013
14 21.8 1911-1912 31.6 1877-1878 21.6 2008-2009 28.3 1930-1931 20.2 1969-1970 28.3 1952-1953
15 21.8 1878-1879 31.3 1948-1949 21.6 1983-1984 28.2 1991-1992 20.3 1981-1982 28.0 1930-1931
16 21.9 1981-1982 31.2 1920-1921 21.6 1947-1948 28.2 1949-1950 20.7 1947-1948 27.8 1974-1975
17 22.4 1969-1970 31.1 1875-1876 22.0 2014-2015 28.1 1974-1975 21.2 2008-2009 27.6 1948-1949
18 23.0 1958-1959 31.0 1953-1954 22.2 2010-2011 28.0 1953-1954 21.3 2002-2003 27.2 1998-1999
19 23.2 1876-1877 30.8 1949-1950 22.4 1942-1943 27.8 1998-1999 21.4 1942-1943 27.1 1986-1987
20 23.3 2014-2015 30.7 2012-2013 22.5 2002-2003 27.7 1986-1987 21.6 1985-1986 27.1 1953-1954
* Detroit Area temperature records date back to November 1874.
** Flint Bishop temperature records date back to January 1921.
*** Saginaw Area temperature records date back to January 1912.

 

 Winter 2019-20 Monthly Data


December 2019 
Winter took a holiday in December (the actual first winter month) with very mild temperatures and below to well below normal snowfall. December exchanged the Snowiest list to the Snowless list with Detroit 18th warmest with 35.1 degrees and 2.7" snowfall ( just missing 20th snowless at 2.6"). Keep in mind this was less than a degree colder than November's average of  35.8. More notable average temperature placements occurred further north with Flint placing 7th warmest December with 34.2 (as compared to November's 34.6)  and 7.0" of snow. Saginaw placed 12th warmest with 32.5 (compared to November's 33.3) and received 5.8" of snow.


January 2020  

January brought a mix of both mild January conditions yet normal to slightly above normal snow. Average temperatures ranged in the lower 30s; several degrees above the normals in the lower to mid 20s across Southeast Lower Michigan. Detroit's 32.4 degree average made it the 12th warmest January since records began with close to normal snow falling at 11.0". Flint's 32.0 average temperature placed it significantly further up the scale at the 4th warmest January on record. In addition; Flint's snowfall total of 16.8" pushed it into the January Snowiest List at 20th. Finally; the 30.4 degree reading at Saginaw  placed it at 5th warmest with normal snow at 11.0".


Jan 17-18, 2020 storm

Snow quickly moved in during the late evening on Friday, January 17, 2020 as a strong low pressure system moved in from the Midwest and across the Great Lakes region.   This strong system brought numerous advisories and warnings to the Midwest and Great Lakes.  The majority of the snow fell overnight and into the morning hours on Saturday before tapering off and transitioning to rain showers and drizzle over some parts of Southeast Michigan.  Snow, rain and sleet were all seen over the course of the later morning into early Saturday morning.  With the amount of moisture that was available with this system,  the characteristic of this snow was heavy and wet, making shoveling rather difficult.  During the heaviest snow, snowfall rates were 1+ inches per hour leading to many locations seeing 5 to 7 inches of total snow.



February 2020

Late winter remained generally mild yet with above normal snow. Temperatures averaged  30.1 at Detroit still 2.0 degrees above normal along with slightly above normal snow with 14.1". Flint averaged better than three degrees above normal in February with 28.0/+3.2 but with a hefty 18.8" of snow to boot creating the 12th snowiest February at Flint. Saginaw averaged 26.4 degrees with about normal snow at 10.7"


Feb 26th storm

A low pressure system formed out over the Southern Plains and moved northeast over the Ohio River Valley bringing snow to Southeast Michigan on February 26th.  This longer duration snow allowed for a Winter Weather Advisory to be issued, with the main bulk of the snow falling during the afternoon hours on Wednesday.  Snow continued to linger around through the overnight hours into early Thursday as the deformation zone (the northeast portion of the low pressure system) slowly pushed off to the east.  Snowfall totals averaged around two to six inches across much of the area.  Lesser snowfall totals were seen up in the Saginaw/Tri-Cities area, with higher amounts to the south. 




November Through March Cold Season

An example of the cold season can be seen with Detroit's average temperatures and departures from November 2019 through March 2020. As you can see it basically wasn't too cold with November through March averaging 34.9 degrees or 2.4 above normal. The sharply colder month of November belied the remainder of the season with every month after; notably above normal.


Detroit Cold Season Nov - Mar   2019-20










NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR SEAS







Ave Temp 35.8 35.1 32.4 30.1 41.2 34.9
Depart -5.7 5.0 6.8 2.0 4.0 2.4


Winter Analogues fail on projected warmth but perform on erratic expectations along with cold periods in the spring.

"Temperatures - Normal to Below"

"As with the majority of winters especially ENSO Neutral; look for temperatures during the 2019-2020 winter to be quite changeable under a fluctuating jet stream. The ongoing pattern recently experienced this fall was also telegraphed for the Winter for 2018-19. In fact; the similar cold and snowy weather experienced last November has even more aggressively repeated this November.

In my research; I’ve found Neutral ENSO patterns in the Pacific generally have little effect on the weather patterns in the Great lakes and Southeast Lower Michigan. This winter's analogues are strongly suggesting normal to below normal temperatures this winter with the clear majority pointing in that direction". 

There were two main problems with the guidance which lead to the analogues and subsequent Outlook. 


First and I feel most important; the upper polar low remained pretty much anchored most of the time up over the Arctic circle. This resulted in a very intense, at times near to record intense Polar Vortex contracted over the Arctic circle. This resulted in a +NAO/+AO which typically results in milder winter conditions for the Lakes as prevailing westerlies keep the door on the refrigerator mainly closed. 

Second; the ENSO neutral prediction failed to materialize until just recently in late spring into early summer. Therefore; strongly aided with the contracted Polar Vortex; the atmosphere continued to behave as though an El Nino was on-going through the winter. 

The two complimenting factors supported an unusually mild winter placing all three cities in the top 10 record warmest list (noted above in the Top 20 list).




An excellent write-up regarding the Bottled-up Winter 2019-20 Polar Vortex can be found here. The following discussion by Mark Vogan explains well the

"A record strong stratospheric polar vortex has brought probably the coldest Arctic winter in over a decade and so it should be of no surprise that Arctic sea ice cover has reached a 10-year high with the greatest coverage since 2010".

The cold/strong vortex has been mirrored from stratosphere down through the troposphere supporting a strong and persistent +AO/+NAO setup which hosts low pressure within the polar region and a strong zonal jet stream running west to east underneath. A strong zonal jet protects the mid-latitudes from polar air".

Come later spring; the Polar vortex "let loose" so to speak bringing record cold in May to the region (more on May 2020, below).



Spring 2020 Temps and Precipitation Maps

Spring 2020 

 

Why did is get so cold toward the end of spring?


Though the calendar said March (and the climate season announced spring); the weather fell into a more, strong warm/cold pattern with snow right into May.  As stated; the unusually deep and record cold Upper Low pressure hovered over the Polar region most of the winter. During the mid-late spring, the Polar Vortex began to disintegrate, break apart and drift south into the Northern Hemisphere especially into North America and Eurasia. This brought the usually cold pockets of air further south into the Great Lakes into the East and occasionally the South mid and especially later spring.

Ironically; March (and spring) actually began on a good note, only to be set back several weeks occasionally in April and especially the first half of early May. March's weather averaged notably above normal in temperatures and notably below in the snowfall. With Detroit's average temperature at 41.2/+4.0 and just 1.8" of snow of the March normal 6.9" brought hopes of an early, sustainable spring.

Unfortunately; the remnants of the Arctic air mass began to surge south into the Great Lakes during April into first half of May.  While April leaned toward the cooler side (basically averaging a degree or two below normal) a cool trend is not that uncommon in the Lakes early spring.

May started out warm enough but that was short-lived as most of early-mid May was a completely another story! Remnants of the Arctic air wrapped up in the weakening Polar Vortex over Canada pushed south into the northern U.S. Record breaking cold slammed the Lakes Region and ultimately engulfed a large portion of the country east of the Rockies by the second weekend.




Records were established with record lows at both Detroit and Flint. Detroit's record low of 27 on the 9th was not only a record for the date but the 3rd coldest May temperature ever recorded. The 27 degree reading is shared with another low of  27 on May 7th, 1974. The second coldest temperature in May occurred on May 1st, 1978 with 26. The coldest May temperature ever recorded in Detroit; 25 degrees back on May 10th, 1966.

The staying power of the abnormal May cold in Southeast Lower Michigan was no better represented than at Flint. Flint chalked up THREE CONSECUTIVE record lows for this May. A low of  29 on the 11th, 27 on the 12th and 25 on the 13th. The 27 and 25 degree lows were the coldest so late in May and season. The coldest temperature ever recorded in Flint occurred on the same day as Detroit's - with a 22 degree winter-like reading also on May 10th, 1966.

May 2020 Snow

Snow records were established in a few categories at Detroit; one for amount and the other for stretch of days with snow observed! First off; Detroit recorded a half inch /0.5"/ of snow on the 10th. That  0.5" of snow was the fourth latest day measurable snow was observed. The third latest was on May 13th 1912 with 1.5" and the second and first actually occurred in one snowstorm over two days. These two outstanding records for amount and lateness were; 2.3" of snow fell late on May 21st, 1883 with another 2.7" falling after midnight into the morning of May 22nd, 1883. The snowstorm total of 5.0" was the latest and highest amount of snow in a snow season! The latest snow has ever been observed in Detroit occurred way back on May 31st, 1910 with a trace.


Arguably; a record even harder to break was having snow recorded on several days in a May. That only occurred once, back in 1954 when four days had snowfall that is; until this May when FIVE consecutive snow days were observed May 8th - 12th!

A "heat-wave" of sorts later in the month erased much of cold snap negative monthly departures of 5 to 6 below normal to just a couple of degrees below to even above normal. Detroit's May average temperatures of 57.7 came in 2 degrees below normal (and actually colder than Flint's average; a rare bird indeed). Flint's temperature came in  above normal with 58.5 or 1.4 degrees above normal. Saginaw averaged slightly below normal with 58.5 or -0.9.

It was a generally wet spring with most areas seeing an inch or two above normal. 

Heavy rains brought scattered flooding across Southeast Lower Michigan in May. The most horrendous damage occurred in a damn failure on May 17-20th in Midland County along the Tittabawassee river after a heavy rain event.
(pics)

Midland_KaytieBoomer_MLive2
Downtown Midland NBC 25 News  Midland Road Flooding




Brief Summer Outlook & Analogues will be out shortly.

Making weather fun while we all learn,
Bill Deedler -SEMI_WeatherHistorian

 

May 5, 2020

Tornadoes, Snowstorms and Heat Waves - Oh May!

While March is generally considered one of the most volatile months in Southeast Lower Michigan weather-wise, May doesn't pull any punches either! You would think that by May; spring's extreme weather in these parts would settle down some - don't bet on it. Scanning over a century's worth of weather records show some interesting and quite variable weather conditions during the month. 

                       Tornadoes, Snowstorms and Heat Waves - Oh May!

Tornadoes! 
One of the strongest and earliest documented tornadoes in Southeast Lower Michigan occurred in May, 1896! While details are sketchy, evidently a massive tornado plowed across Oakland and Lapeer Counties during the early evening hours on May 25th sometime between 7 PM to 9 PM. The tornado leveled numerous homes in the towns of Ortonville, Oakwood and Thomas ( both no longer exist). In fact, parts of these homes were found 12 miles away! At least 47 people were killed, including nine people from one house alone, along with approximately 100 injured as a result of this vicious storm which has been estimated as an EF-5 (wind speeds greater than 200 mph). Later that evening (likely closer to 9 PM), another tornado was seen in Sanilac County which possibly was from the same parent of super-cell thunderstorms. It's also interesting to note that May of 1896 turned out to be the fourth warmest May (see May Top 20 records chart at the end of this write-up) in recorded history at Detroit, perhaps the unseasonably warm weather helped fuel the severe weather. I was interviewed by the Oakland Press years back in 2009 about this terrible tornado. Also, included in the article are pictures of the now defunct town Oakwood before and after.


Some of the strongest tornadoes to hit Southeast Lower Michigan occurred in the early to mid 1950's. The most noteworthy was the monster Flint/Beecher tornado that occurred in 1953 also an EF-5, but that storm hit in the month of June (8th). (An in‑depth article I wrote on the tornado can be found here). Unfortunately, Genesee County was hit again just three years later on May 12th, 1956 with another devastating tornado (EF4 on the enhanced fujita scale with a wind of 166‑200 mph). After the Flint/Beecher storm, this is the second strongest tornado to hit Genesse County. Like its predecessor, this storm also formed in the Flint vicinity (3 miles east of Flint) but then tracked southeast to 3 miles northwest of Atlas rather than east. This tornado killed 3 people and injured 116 while taking out more than 100 homes and five commercial buildings along its path. The average width of the storm was about 300 feet and it is the last killer tornado to hit Genesse County.

Just less than a month before the massive Flint/Beecher tornado in June 8th, on May 21st,1953 the first of two EF4's (166-200 mph) tornadoes ever to hit St. Clair county tore a mean path through the south side of Port Huron. By all accounts, the south side of Port Huron was devastated by this twister. There were two deaths and 68 injuries along with an estimated 90 homes destroyed and another 300 damaged as the tornado ripped through the region. Also, along with the loss of homes, an additional 83 buildings were destroyed and another 124 buildings damaged. As a severe thunderstorm moved northeast across St. Clair county, the tornado was spawned just southwest of Port Huron over the town of Smith's Creek. The tornado then took aim on the south side of Port Huron, reaching nearly a mile wide across at its worst as it tore through the area on its way into Canada.


The second EF4 tornado to hit St. Clair county also occurred in May...May 8th, 1964 The tornado actually developed over Macomb County, 3 miles north of Mt. Clemens, then plowed east northeast across New Baltimore to just north of Algonac, in extreme southern  St. Clair County, before crossing the St. Clair River into Canada. This tornado killed 11 people and injured more than 200 as it destroyed 132 homes and damaged another 240 homes and farms. But this tornado wasn't the most damaging in St. Clair County. That distinction belongs to an EF3 (136‑165 mph) tornado that hit St. Clair and Macomb Counties also in May...May 2nd, 1983. The tornado was again spawned over Macomb County, this time over the extreme southeast portion of the county near Eastpointe. The storm then blew across Lake St. Clair and into Harsens Island and damaged or demolished 25 to 30 homes, an aircraft hangar and a large building. The estimated cost of the damage was over $5 million.

Snow-OH !

 While a few snow flurries or snow showers are all not that rare in Southeast Lower Michigan in the month of May, the following two snowstorms were and both I wrote in-depth about; here!


One storm occurred May 21st‑22nd, 1883, while the other, the more documented of the two, hit the area May 9th, 1923. The snowstorm on May 9th, 1923 was probably the most severe and extensive over Southeast Lower Michigan of the two ( I wrote in‑depth article on this storm very early in my Weather Historian career. 1996 titled "Snowstorm of May 9th, 1923").  Records at Detroit show a six‑inch snowfall by the evening of the 9th, while further north and west of the city it was even worse! Six to nine inches fell across the Ann Arbor area north into Howell and east, across Pontiac and Port Huron. Even more incredible, snow depths flirting with a foot were observed from Lansing and Flint area, north into the Saginaw Valley and Thumb Region. Widespread damage occurred when such a heavy wet snow fell on top of the newly sprouted spring vegetation. Afternoon and evening temperatures hovered in the lower to mid 30s, while a bitter cold (particularly for May) northwest wind blew at 15 to 25 mph.

The May 21st‑22nd, 1883 snowstorm by the date alone sounds almost unbelievable! Very little was written in the archaic Detroit weather records about the storm at the time. In fact, the snowstorm was not confirmed until much later (1904), since officially continuous snowfall records did not start until 1885. The following is from the official observation form...

                                                         May 21, 1883
            Rain began at 900am. Snow from 250pm to 910pm. Hail 934am to
           1005am and 110pm. Strong wind reaching 36 mph from the North.
           Temp from 32.5  to 46.0. Baro rising.
        
                                                         May 22, 1883
           Hail ended during the night. Snow began during the night. Rain and
           snow  ended 1005am. Northerly wind reaching 28 miles. Temp from 
           32.5 to 41.0  Snowfall estimated by Inspector Conger to have been
           5.0 in ‑ on 21st&22nd    (This entry made April 28, 1904 ‑ CDC.J)

The snowfall was split between the two days and recorded as 2.3 inches on the 21st and 2.7 inches on the 22nd. While hail was a likelihood, especially in the afternoon on the 21st as the colder air moved in, I suspect the hail recorded overnight into the 22nd could have well been graupel or sleet. One may also wonder with such cold air advected into the region at the surface and aloft in late May,  if thundersnow (sleet/hail) didn't also occur somewhere over Southeast Lower Michigan, especially with accumulating snow. The snowfall recorded on the 21st & 22nd in 1883 is by far the latest measurable snowfall recorded in Metro Detroit. The next closest, heaviest measurable snowfall date‑wise is 1.5 inches, which fell on May 13th, 1912 and then, our other big storm with the total of six inches on May 9th, 1923. The latest snow was officially observed in Detroit was the last day of May...May 31st, 1910 when a trace fell. By the way, it's interesting to note that not one of the pre-mentioned Mays with measurable snowfall placed in the top 10 coldest Mays in Detroit.


May Daily Snowfall Records
Date Snowfall (Inches) Year Date
1 0.3 1909 1
2 0.1 1909 2
3 0.1 2005 3
4 0.2 1907 4
5 0.0 2019 5
6 0.0 2019 6
7 0.0 2019 7
8 0.0 2019 8
9 6.0 1923 9
10 0.5 1902 10
11 0.0 2019 11
12 0.0 2019 12
13 1.5 1912 13
14 0.0 2019 14
15 0.0 2019 15
16 0.0 2019 16
17 0.0 2019 17
18 0.0 2019 18
19 0.0 2019 19
20 0.0 2019 20
21 2.3 1883 21
22 2.7 1883 22
23 0.0 2019 23
24 0.0 2019 24
25 0.0 2019 25
26 0.0 2019 26
27 0.0 2019 27
28 0.0 2019 28
29 0.0 2019 29
30 0.0 2019 30
31 T 1910 31


Heatwaves

Now, from one extreme to another, lets look at Heat Waves. While there have been hot days in May with records into the 90s, there are only two years that had extended periods of hot weather in May and those are 1962 and 1977. The hottest and more consecutive of the two was in 1962 when from May 14th‑May 18th, the daily high temperature climbed to ninety or above. This hot spell created five new consecutive record high temperatures which still stand to this day. In 1977, there were also five new record highs established but they were not consecutive, nor all in the 90s up until 2007 & 2012 when two were superseded (see: Tables, below). Very recently (in climate terms) May of 2012 was a very warm month and had its share of records also.

May - Detroit Records 1874 - Present
May Normals
(1980-2010)
Maximum Minimum Average Daily
Temperature
Precipitation
Date Max Min Avg Record
High
Lowest
Max
Highest
Min
Record
Low
Highest Lowest Greatest Date
1 65 45 55.0 86/1942 40/1909 70/1942 26/1978 78/1942 35/1909 1.46/1875 1
2 66 45 55.0 85/2018 39/1940 64/1942 29/1978 73/1942 34/1875 1.66/1892 2
3 66 45 56.0 89/2012 40/1929 64/1955 28/1978 76/1955 38/1957 1.31/1997 3
4 66 46 56.0 89/1949 45/1954 66/1955 28/1966 77/1955 39/1954 1.05/1990 4
5 67 46 56.0 90/1895 42/1917 70/1949 29/1891 80/1949 38/1917 0.85/1991 5
6 67 46 56.0 90/1949 46/1935 66/1941 31/1974 74/2000 40/1974 1.75/1976 6
7 67 46 57.0 86/2000 40/1947 68/1964 27/1974 77/2000 36/1947 0.97/1948 7
8 67 47 57.0 87/2015 38/1947 68/2000 30/1976 77/2000 34/1947 0.85/1974 8
9 68 47 57.0 90/1896 39/1923 68/1965 29/1983 79/1896 35/1923 2.12/1875 9
10 68 47 58.0 90/1936 42/1902 67/1896 25/1966 78/1896 38/1966 2.33/1948 10
11 68 48 58.0 87/1993 43/1960 67/1881 30/1907 76/1896 39/1907 1.91/1914 11
12 69 48 58.0 90/1881 44/1966 65/1881 32/1934 78/1881 39/1895 1.48/2002 12
13 69 48 59.0 89/1977 45/1888 66/1956 30/2013 77/1991 41/1910 1.48/1991 13
14 69 49 59.0 91/1962 40/1895 66/1962 34/1984 79/1962 39/1895 1.39/1916 14
15 70 49 59.0 92/1962 48/1945 71/1962 33/1973 82/1962 42/1895 1.46/1923 15
16 70 49 60.0 92/1962 47/1945 70/1962 32/1984 81/1962 44/1957 1.09/1945 16
17 70 50 60.0 93/1962 48/1916 67/1962 31/1973 80/1962 43/1973 1.22/1980 17
18 71 50 60.0 93/1962 48/1915 70/1962 32/1973 82/1962 43/2002 1.50/2000 18
19 71 50 61.0 91/1934 40/1894 69/1996 32/2002 80/1996 37/1894 1.68/1949 19
20 71 51 61.0 91/1977 48/2002 68/1934 33/1981 79/1934 42/1895 1.56/1959 20
21 71 51 61.0 92/1977 46/1917 71/2013 32/1883 80/1934 39/1883 1.69/2004 21
22 72 51 62.0 90/1994 41/1883 67/1941 32/1883 78/1941 36/1883 1.14/1949 22
23 72 52 62.0 89/1964 46/1917 71/1964 34/1935 80/1964 40/1917 1.69/2004 23
24 72 52 62.0 87/2007 44/1925 67/1991 33/1925 77/1933 39/1925 1.26/1950 24
25 73 52 62.0 90/2012 47/1979 70/2012 35/1992 80/2012 45/1979 1.67/2011 25
26 73 53 63.0 92/1944 47/1961 70/1991 36/1983 79/1914 43/1961 2.56/1968 26
27 73 53 63.0 91/2018 51/1906 71/1941 35/1915 81/1941 46/1915 1.68/2014 27
28 74 53 64.0 95/2012 52/1930 72/1941 35/1907 82/1941 46/1894 2.02/1935 28
29 74 54 64.0 92/2006 48/1889 70/2006 32/1966 81/2006 42/1889 1.65/1876 29
30 74 54 64.0 93/1942 44/1889 73/1929 36/1966 81/1929 40/1889 2.27/1889 30
31 75 55 65.0 95/1895 46/1910 71/1919 34/1910 83/1895 26/1898 1.98/1946 31

Normal High: 69.9

Normal HDD: Month: 208

Normal Monthly Precip: 3.38
Normal Low : 49.4 Normal HDD Season: 6092 Normal Yearly Precip: 12.54
Normal Mean: 59.7 Normal CDD: Month: 42 Ave Snow this Month : -1.0

Normal CDD Season: 48 Ave Snow for the Season: 42.7

Precip: Greatest Monthly Total: 8.46/2004

Snow: Greatest Monthly Total: 6.0/1923
Precip: Least Monthly Total: 0.43/1920 Snow: Least Monthly Total: 0.0/na
     
                            1962                                                               1977
DATE.............RECORD HIGH...................DATE..............RECORD HIGH
5/14                         91                                 5/13                          89   
5/15                         92                                 5/20                          91
5/16                         92                                 5/21                          92
5/17                         93                                 5/24                         87/equaled &                                                                                                             superseded 2007  
5/18                         93                                 5/25                    89 /superseded 
                                                                                                      by 90 2012/
        
Both Mays placed in the top ten hottest Mays in Detroit with 1962 placing 5th and 1977 placing 8th with recent editions of 2018, 2015, 2013, 2012,1998 & 1991. Ironically; May of 1991 placed at the top of the list for the warmest May but ironically, not one record high temperature was set that month.

Top 20 Coldest/Warmest Mays in Southeast Lower Michigan
Rank Detroit Area* Flint Bishop** Saginaw Area***
Coldest Warmest Coldest Warmest Coldest Warmest
Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year Temp Year
1 51.1 1907 66.5 1991 48.7 1997 65.0 1982 49.8 1924 64.6 1977
2 51.3 1917 65.5 1998 50.0 1966 65.0 1936 49.9 1945 64.0 1998
3 51.8 1967 65.3 2012 50.6 1967 64.7 1934 50.0 1917 63.4 1975
4 51.9 1966 65.3 1896 50.6 1945 64.4 1922 50.2 1997 63.2 1991
5 52.0 1997 65.2 1962 51.5 1984 64.2 1991 51.3 1947 62.8 1936
6 52.1 1924 64.7 1911 51.9 1947 62.9 2015 51.6 1967 62.7 1934
7 52.5 1945 64.5 2015 52.5 1961 62.9 2012 51.6 1915 62.5 1982
8 52.6 1935 64.4 1977 52.6 1973 62.9 1998 51.8 1925 62.5 1922
9 52.7 1882 64.3 1881 52.7 1954 62.7 1987 51.9 2002 62.2 2012
10 53.1 1915 64.2 1982 52.9 1968 62.6 1977 51.9 1983 61.6 2015
11 53.8 1947 63.7 1964 52.9 1924 61.9 2013 51.9 1954 61.5 2013
12 53.9 1910 63.7 1880 53.1 2002 61.9 1939 52.1 1966 61.5 1962
13 54.2 1883 63.6 2013 53.4 2005 61.8 1975 52.5 1946 61.3 2010
14 54.3 1888 63.3 1987 53.5 1983 61.6 1965 52.7 1935 61.1 1964
15 54.4 1983 63.3 1944 53.8 1974 61.5 1962 52.8 1948 61.1 1959
16 54.5 1984 63.1 1965 53.8 1948 61.4 1944 53.0 1974 61.0 1985
17 54.5 2002 63.0 1887 54.0 1957 61.1 1933 53.1 1956 60.7 1965
18 54.5 1890 62.8 1975 54.1 1963 61.1 1921 53.4 1957 60.5 1988
19 54.7 1954 62.8 1936 54.1 1935 60.9 1959 53.4 1923 60.4 1987
20 54.7 1925 62.8 1922 54.1 1925 60.9 1941 53.6 2003 60.4 1941
* Detroit Area temperature records date back to January 1874.

** Flint Bishop temperature records date back to January 1921.

*** Saginaw Area temperature records date back to January 1912.


Try to enjoy May's weather whatever it brings!   

Making weather fun while we all learn,
Bill Deedler -SEMI_WeatherHistorian